德伯家的苔丝英文版（英文在线翻译：经典名著《德伯家的苔丝》第二十七章）

本文目录

• 英文在线翻译：经典名著《德伯家的苔丝》第二十七章
• 德伯家的苔丝英文读后感【精编】
• 《德伯家的苔丝》英文读后感
• 德伯家的苔丝英文
• 德伯家的苔丝英文简介（最好不超过300词）

英文在线翻译：经典名著《德伯家的苔丝》第二十七章

英文在线翻译：经典名著《德伯家的苔丝》第二十七章 《德伯家的苔丝》是哈代的代表作，是“威塞克斯系列”中的一部。它描写了一位农村姑娘的悲惨命运。哈代在小说的副标题中称女主人公为“一个纯洁的女人”，公开地向维多利亚时代虚伪的社会道德挑战。 Then he pressed her again to his side, and when she had done running her forefinger round the leads to cut off the cream-edge, he cleaned it in nature’s way; for the unconstrained manners of Talbothays dairy came convenient now. 接着他又把她紧紧的拥抱在自己的身边，当苔丝伸出食指沿着铅桶把奶油的边缘切断时，他就用天然的办法把她的食指吸吮干净；因为泰波塞斯毫无拘束的生活方式，现在倒给了他们方便。 ’I may as well say it now as later, dearest,’ he resumed gently. ’I wish to ask you something of a very practical nature, which I have been thinking of ever since that day last week in the meads. I shall soon want to marry, and, being a farmer, you see I shall require for my wife a woman who knows all about the management of farms. Will you be that woman, Tessy?’ “我早晚是要对你说的，不如现在就对你说了吧，最亲爱的，”他继续温情地说。“我想问你一件非常实际的事情，从上星期草场上那一天开始，我一直在考虑这件事。我打算不久就结婚，既然做一个农场主，你明白，我就应该选择一个懂得管理农场的女人做妻子。你愿意做那个女人吗，苔丝？” He put it in that way that she might not think he had yielded to an impulse of which his head would disapprove. 他提出这件事的时候，他的表情不会让她产生误解，以为他是一时屈服于感情冲动而理智并不赞成。 She turned quite careworn. She had bowed to the inevitable result of proximity, the necessity of loving him; but she had not calculated upon this sudden corollary, which, indeed, Clare had put before her without quite meaning himself to do it so soon. With pain that was like the bitterness of dissolution she murmured the words of her indispensable and sworn answer as an honourable woman. 苔丝的脸上立刻愁云密布。他们相互接近，她必然会爱上他，她对这个不可避免的结果已经屈服了；但是她没有想到这个突然而来的结果，这件事克莱尔确实在她面前提出过，但是他完全没有说过会这样快就结婚。她是一个高尚的女子，嘟哝着说了一些不可避免的和发誓的话作为回答，说的时候带着痛苦，就像一个将死的人所遭受的苦难一样。 ’O Mr Clare - I cannot be your wife - I cannot be!’ “啊，克莱尔先生——我不能做你的妻子——我不能！” The sound of her own decision seemed to break Tess’s very heart, and she bowed her face in her grief. 苔丝把自己的决定说了出来，从她的声音可以听出来，她似乎是肝肠寸断，痛苦地把头低着。 ’But, Tess!’ he said, amazed at her reply, and holding her still more greedily close. ’Do you say no? Surely you love me?’ “可是，苔丝！”克莱尔听了，对她的回答觉得奇怪，就把她拥抱得比先前更紧了。“你不答应吗？你肯定不爱我吗？” ’O yes, yes! And I would rather be yours than anybody’s in the world,’ returned the sweet and honest voice of the distressed girl. ’But I cannot marry you!’ “啊，爱你，爱你的！我愿意做你的妻子，而不愿意做这个世界上其他人的妻子，”痛苦不堪的姑娘用甜蜜的诚实的声音回答说。“可是我不能嫁给你！” ’Tess,’ he said, holding her at arm’s length, ’you are engaged to marry some one else!’ “苔丝，”他伸出胳膊抓住她说，“你该不是和别人订婚了吧！” ’No, no!’ “没有，没有！” ’Then why do you refuse me?’ “那么你为什么要拒绝我？” ’I don’t want to marry! I have not thought o’doing it. I cannot! I only want to love you.’ “我不想结婚！我没有想到结婚。我不能结婚！我只是愿意爱你。” ’But why?’ “可是为什么呢？”

德伯家的苔丝英文读后感【精编】

　　导语：《德伯家的苔丝》是哈代的代表作，是“威塞克斯系列”中的一部。它描写了一位农村姑娘的悲惨命运。下面是儿童网我为您收集整理的读后感，希望对您有所帮助。

　　苔丝英文读后感_第1篇：

　　Why was Tesss girlish purity lost? Why did such a beautiful, noble and pure woman as Tess should suffer inevitable ruin? Why does the wrong man take the wrong woman? Why it is always the woman who pays? Why they are always hurt? Why is beauty damaged by ugliness? Why the tragedy is happened more than one hundred years ago repeated in modern times? Is everything too late?

　　Recently Ive read the British famous writer Thomas Hardys masterpiece-Tess of the Durbervilles. It describes the misfortune of a poor peasant girl Tess. In this novel, we can see Tess resist her unjust fate again and again, till to be ruined. With the development of the plot we find that her tragedy is inevitable. We can not but feel the intense emotions of pity and fear.

　　The cause of Tesss tragedy has always been the concern of people, such a beautiful, noble and pure woman as Tess should suffer inevitable ruin. What leads to her tragic destiny? Who killed her? I cant do very well in analysis the novel. I dont know clearly how the time she lived in affect her life. I do have an understanding of the novel by myself. Alec and Angel who are the two people very closely related to Tesss fate. I think fierce Alec played a very important role in killing Tess, but in fact, it was hypocritical Angel who killed Tess indirectly but more cruelly.

　　I wanted to cry, Tess, do not follow him when I read that plot. I hope she met her true love before she was seduced, but everything was too late. She was seduced by a so called gentleman-Alec, and from then on her life totally changed from this loss of innocence. People looked down on her and respect her no more. Actually she did nothing wrong because before she was seduced she knew nothing of man. Women were too weak. Tess was poor, weak and helpless and met the wrong person at the wrong time.

　　I strongly believed that it was Angel who killed Tess cruelly and without mercy. Angel was a liberal bourgeoisie. He made himself lived in the countryside rather than serving the god. Angel was a man who questioned the churchs teaching. He thought the churchs views were too strict and did not allow free thinking. Angel extricated him from religion and his family, but he couldnt break with traditional moral principles. He wanted a wife who was the daughter of nature, honest, sensitive, intelligent, graceful, pure as snow and extremely beautiful. In the first part I thought Angel loved tess very much. In the following part I found that he loved an image he imagined. After their wedding Angel confessed the crime he committed to a woman long time ago and asked Tesss forgiveness. Tess was not at all angry and forgave angel at once. She innocently thought that the thing she was going to confess would be forgiven. Poor Tess! She sat and told everything to angel, hoping he would forgive her as he was forgiven, but she was wrong. The woman pays.

　　Angel claimed that you were one person, now you are another when tess asked why. The woman Angel had loved was not tess, was another woman in tesss shape. Angel loved the person he imagined. He considered tess the daughter of nature. Compared to tesss words, I thought angel, that you loved me-me my very self! If you do love me, how can you treat me like this? It frightened me! Having begun to love you, I will love you forever, in all changes, in all troubles, because you are yourself. I ask no more. we know how deep tess loved angel. She would have laid down life for angel. She not only loved the merits but also accept the demerits. We know from the book that when angel came back from Brazil, he could hardly be recognized by his mother because the cruel climate and hard work had aged him by twenty years, but tess accepted angel immediately, because he was the man she fell in love with.

　　I dont know why angel couldnt forgive tess since he himself had done the similar thing.

　　苔丝英文读后感_第2篇：

　　She was seduced by a so-called gentleman—Alec, and from then on her life totally changed from this loss of innocence. People looked down on her and respected her no more. Actually she did nothing wrong because before she was seduced she knew nothing of men. She was just a girl when she first met that terrible man.

　　She was forced by the gossips and the church to blame herself for this accident, so she thought she deserved nothing good. In order to get rid of the past she decided to go to a distant dairy farm but was still saying to herself that she was wrong. Maybe God didn’t agree with that, because the Lord gave her someone she loved with her whole heart and life—Angel Chare. Angel popped the question to her but she refused him without saying why. She said she loved him deeply and perhaps no one in the world could love him more than she did but she could not marry him for some unspoken reason. Angel wasn’t satisfied with this vague answer and did his best to win Tess. Somehow she agreed and they soon fixed the wedding day. Soon after their wedding Angel confessed the crime he committed to a woman long time ago and asked for Tess’s forgiveness. Tess was not at all angry and forgave Angel at once; in fact she was rather happy and excited for she also had things to confess.

　　She sat and told everything to Angel, hoping he would forgive her as he was forgiven but she was wrong. She was not forgiven, not as she thought she was. The woman pays.

　　Without Angel’s love, nothing meant anything to her. The result wasn’t important now. Tess was arrested for her murder of that so-called gentleman. Why? She still loved Angel and when he finally went back to her and asked for HER forgiveness, after he regretted what he had done unfair to Tess, she was desperate. That was too late—Alec had always told Tess that Angel would never come back so he won Tess’s trust. Unluckily Angel did come back and found Tess.! Everything was too late!

　　Tess was deceived and she lost Angel for the second time! The strengh of her love was so strong that she had forgotten the difference between right and wrong. Before that she had done nothing wrong but when she killed Alec, everything really changed! She became a criminal! How could it be? She was as pure and innocent as the good wife in the Bible. Her whole character was honest and faithful. Angel figured out at last that a person should be judged not only on what he has done but also on what he wanted to do!

　　Tess didn’t want to be seduced by man and she had no power to defend herself so she lost her innocence and that’s all! Angel also did the wrong thing and it was even more serious than Tess’s crime but HE was not blamed for it. Why it is always the woman who pays? Why they are always hurt? Why was Tess’s girlish purity lost? Why does the wrong man take the wrong woman? Why do the bad often ruin the good? Why is beauty damaged by ugliness? Women are too weak! Thousands of years of history have shown us that women have always been treated unfairly!

　　In old China there was a culture, which didn’t think of women as human beings. If you asked one if he was the oldest in his family, he would probably answer “the oldest one” even if he had some elder sisters. If you asked why then he would say, “Ha, they are not included!”

　　People gave birth to many girls in order to have only one boy to keep the family name going. They thought girls had no use for the family. They would be married and go to live with their husbands’ home and be their wives some day sooner or later. So they were extremely hard on girls.

　　Girls should be hard working, faithful, loyal, intelligent, and virtuous and the most important thing was she must be a maiden! If her husband was the first man who touched her then she was a good girl, a good wife no matter how she thought. If she wasn’t, then she would gain a very bad reputation and nobody would dare to go near her. What about men? People did not care whether he was an experienced man or not, nor did they care about his character. They thought man equals power and power equals rights…

　　Now let’s not be so bitter. Nowadays women’s situations have become much better. Some are because of the change of society and some are because of civilization. Just let those poor painful women like TESS be just a memory.

德伯家的苔丝英文读后感【精编】

《德伯家的苔丝》英文读后感

【 #英语资源# 导语】《德伯家的苔丝》是哈代的代表作，是"威塞克斯系列"中的一部。它描写了一位农村姑娘的悲惨命运。哈代在小说的副标题中称女主人公为"一个纯洁的女人"，公开地向维多利亚时代虚伪的社会道德挑战。以下是 为大家精心整理的《德伯家的苔丝》英文读后感，欢迎大家阅读。

【篇一】《德伯家的苔丝》英文读后感

【篇二】《德伯家的苔丝》英文读后感

【篇三】《德伯家的苔丝》英文读后感

　　Without their horse’s carrying load, life became rather difficult. Tess blamed herself completely, and she wondered what she could help her parents. Then Tess obeyed her mother’s idea, to work at the d’Urberville’s home, and met her cousin, Alec d’Urbervilles. This then was the beginning. Tess had to meet the wrong man, and one who was so strongly attracted to her. Yet to the right man, she was only a half-forgotten impression from an evening’s dancing party in a country field. This mistake was to ha一ve tragic results. Alec used his clever brain to help Tess’s parents, and this made Tess feel grateful to him. Because of her slackening vigilance, Alec’s intention came true ---Tess would be maiden no more. As the people of her village said, “It was to be.”

　　And from now on, Tess’s life was to be completely different. Tess left Alec’s home, returned her village. But all had changed, Tess wouldn’t be happy, people in village wouldn’t see her as before. After her baby’s death, she had to lea一ve her home, went to a far place. Perhaps at that time we should thank Alec, thank baby’s death, or Tess wouldn’t lea一ve her home and met Angel Clare, her right man in the dairy. Tess was a so lovely girl that Angel was soon crazy for her. At last, they conquered many difficulties and got married. But Tess’s experience was still her mortal wound, Angel couldn’t accept the truth and left her. The story came to its turning point again. When Angel realized his mistake and went back to look for Tess, all was too late, the poor girl again dropped into Alec’s trap.

　　With the intertwine of love and hatred, Tess had to end herself with a tragic results. God played with Tess so much. When her right man appeared, God yet didn’t give her happiness. Tess’s parents loved her, but it was just an instinctive love; Alec said love to her, but it was a evil love; Angel said love to her as well, but it was a immature and selfish love. He wanted Tess to forgive him, but he couldn’t forgive Tess. Tess didn’t make any mistakes, but at last, she born all punishments and sufferings. At first, God had let the two persons miss each other. A tragedy was doomed. But perhaps no love, no hatred, no dignity, death was the best way for Tess to extricate herself. We ha一ve nothing to do but watching world changing, destroying Tess, then continuing changing. The tragedy recurs every day in fact. I can’t help asking, ha一ve we missed our happiness?

德伯家的苔丝英文

德伯家的苔丝英文是Blowing in the Wind

上周读完《苔丝》，一直想说点儿什么，后来竟失语了。《苔丝》这样的书，以前从来没有卒读，现在想来是那时看不懂。现在也没有读懂多少，但是也足以让人失语。若说现在有什么渴望，就是渴望自己的笔，能像哈代一样一点不差地勾勒出苦难，就用哈代那样单纯的笔触。 最大的苦难不是当事人觉知的苦难，是当事人根本不能觉知的苦难。

苔丝在各种境况中，一直在争取过得好，这一点从来没有改变过。身处那样的家庭，有那样的父母，还有众多弟弟妹妹。她在书中的出场，是身着白裙和村里的姑娘们翩翩起舞，甚至那一刻，她还和自己的一生挚爱安吉尔相遇。这样美丽的场景，让读者们怎样的心生向往，分明是一个完美结局的开头！

可是，接下来发生了什么呢？先是家里唯一可以称得上财产的马死了，苔丝不得不接受母亲让她去认亲的安排——去那个暴发户假德伯家。也许悲剧的开场都有点喜庆，就像《奥赛罗》。每个看似鲜花着锦的华丽的袍子上，都有看不得的虱子。哈代让我们看到的人生，不是袍子决定的，是虱子决定的。也许哈代是看出了人生最实质的部分也未可知。

接下来的故事有点老套，好多人写过了，《雷雨》里有，好像哪里都有。富家子弟爱上了自己的帮佣女孩。《苔丝》最富讽刺的地方在于，苔丝这个帮佣，是个真德伯；而那个富家子弟，是个假德伯。

即便写这样一个故事，哈代也还是写了那个悲剧女孩苔丝的快乐，她好好侍弄鸡，甚至还和自己讨厌的富家子弟Alec学会了吹口哨，还和同伴们去参加舞会。这要是换个人来写，不知道会把这时的苔丝写得怎样苦大仇深。

可是哈代绝不，似乎他也怜惜笔下的人，长夜未央，先让这个苦难的精灵快乐一会儿吧。苔丝和Alec 的交集埋下了她一生苦难的种子。这一段落结束的部分最精彩，就是苔丝决定回自己家，她告诉Alec，有两句话实在太精彩，一是说，如果我曾经爱你，那么我现在就不会如此痛恨自己。

还有一句是，我知道说我爱你这对我会有怎样的好处，可是我不爱你。估计现代很多人都不可能有这样的坚决立场了，这个立场背后，是全然的真。苔丝的纯洁是冰里的水，人只可看见，不可触摸。这里的描写是特别耐人寻味的。通篇看下来，有人说Alec很坏，我倒真的没看出来，他就是那个样子，但是却是真实地喜欢苔丝。

甚至，在下半部，他遇到苔丝以后，还真诚地向苔丝求婚。悲剧就是这个样子吧，你仔细看每一个人，都看不出坏，可是偏偏就是这个人，能够做出后果极其恶劣的事情来。

苔丝回到自己家，是特别灰暗的一段日子。未婚生子，是一生悲剧的第一幕。可是，哈代还是写到她年轻的生机怎样让她在这样的打击中重新站起来。她似乎不用经任何心理斗争，就接受了自己的孩子，做工，养孩子，没有抱怨，没有犹疑。

难怪哈代认为苔丝是最纯净的女性形象。可是，孩子又很快夭折了。她自己给孩子受洗并埋葬后问牧师的话，是苔丝第一次去质问自己生活中发生的事，因为她害怕孩子的灵魂在地狱之火中焚烧。这是苔丝在书中唯一一次作为母亲的角色出现，失去的也是她短暂一生中唯一一个孩子。任何一个母亲，如果在苔丝的境遇中做到了苔丝做到的，就是当之无愧的母亲。可即便在这样的打击之下，苔丝在奶牛场找到了新的工作，还是开始了另一段新生活。《苔丝》像一幅画卷，浓淡得宜，奶牛场的一段，无疑是书中最亮色的部分。这部分越欢快，越诚恳，越充满希望，后面的悲剧越悲伤，越有穿透人心的力量。她重遇安吉尔。际遇真的是魔鬼。她遇到安吉尔在先，可是在她有了作为女子最不幸的经历之后，他们，重逢了。

命运的吊诡，让人不能呼吸。一个悲剧在人们眼里落幕了，带着一个鲜明的结论，可是，有谁知道，悲剧的主角，在以后的人生中遇到了什么，他（她）是怎样背负着这个包袱走完人生余下的路呢？一个不人道的社会制度，经不起这样的叩问，因为会发现这个制度碾压下淋漓的鲜血。

苔丝和安吉尔恋爱了，似乎这才是开篇他们相逢的本意。安吉尔在确保父母不会反对自己和苔丝的婚事后，才郑重向苔丝表明心迹。这是怎样的看重和珍爱。那个算不上坏人的Alec，和安吉尔的分野一下子就彰显出来。

苔丝知道这才是真爱，可是她伸出双手，却怎样也捧不住这份爱了。命运的这种颠倒安排，也许才是小说永恒的主题，不是生命中不能承受之轻，而是不能承受之重。经过漫长的求婚过程，经过苔丝的反复挣扎，他们还是结婚了。这个结婚，从开始就充满了不协和音，苔丝坦白的信，安吉尔错过了。婚礼那天的每一个细节都让人心惊肉跳，尤其是，安吉尔特意安排在德伯家的旧宅开始他们的新婚生活。

风雨交加，老宅，苔丝的那些阴魂不散又不能给她任何庇佑的祖先们，这一切仿佛一个悲剧音乐中渐强的部分，不看下去，也知道完了，只是，以何种方式完结呢？这个情节也很俗套，苔丝原谅了安吉尔，天真地以为自己也会被原谅，结论是：NO。

安吉尔抛下苔丝远走巴西，实质是什么？苔丝被实实在在地遗弃了，被自己的丈夫，被自己愿意用生命挚爱的人。可能有人可以指责Alec 是个坏人，可是很难指责阿吉尔也是坏人。安吉尔是那样的驯良又自然，完全是神仙眷属中的男主角。可是，就苔丝的一生来讲，最悲剧的部分甚至不是遇到Alec，而是遇到安吉尔。到此，已经有些伤心得写不下去了。从此，苔丝才正式开始自己的苦难生活。就像她最后一次写给安吉尔的信中说的：我并没有做错什么，可是你是怎样待我的呢？这种遗弃在某种程度上比死还可怕，那个人还在，还承认她是名义上的妻子，可是在苔丝的任何境遇中，他均不在场。

他不保护，不承担，不提供任何支持。可是，苔丝还是爱安吉尔，用生命去等待，去忍耐，等待他回心转意。最高潮的部分是苔丝在和Alec 重逢，被Alec纠缠不休后第一次给安吉尔写信，这是在孩子夭折后苔丝这样一个逆来顺受的弱者的第二次呼喊：你快回来吧，来保护我。这也是她最后一次的呼求。         

这本书最精彩的在于，似乎作者从来不在意情节的展开和铺排，笔触愿意在哪儿停留就在哪儿停留。到这里，故事的高潮似乎还没有到来，但是文章的篇幅已经几乎用尽了。接下来的情节是苔丝因为家里情况所迫，父死，全家被赶出原有的房子，在不得已的情况下接受了一直追求她的Alec 的资助，和自己最不喜欢的Alec 在一起。

然后，这时候，收到了信的安吉尔回来找她了。两个人的会面是在苔丝和Alec 的住所，对于苔丝来讲，最不可能发生的事情发生了。她是在对安吉尔彻底绝望之后才在新的现实中找到了自己的位置，可安吉尔是她此生的理想。

一个因循的人会接受命运的安排，中国人常讲的认命，可是苔丝没有。这是全书中苔丝唯一一次反抗。她的怒正应了那句“若士必怒，伏尸二人，流血五步”，她不再求助于牧师，不再寄望于安吉尔，只依靠自己，而她所有的，不过是一条命罢了。当一个人在所有际遇上都走入死局，不仅不能有幸福，亦不能有对幸福的企盼，流血五步就成为必然甚至也是唯一的结局。苔丝在死前和安吉尔在一起五天，这五天是她此生全部的生活。他们其实并没想有将来，苔丝其实到死，也并不能相信安吉尔对她的爱始终不渝。她认为死去很好，这样就不会活着看到安吉尔瞧不起她。这个包袱与其说是社会让她背上的，不如说是安吉尔让她背上的。

也许在社会制度的碾压之外，人尚且有可以重生的机会，就是得到无私的爱。可是苔丝和大多数人一样，没有这样的幸运。她曾经在逆境中一次次努力，期待好的，等待安吉尔回心转意。最后，她终于放弃了。玉石俱焚，是她最终的选择。

这个故事看似平常，却是在一片美好中开始，在惊心动魄中落幕。一个始终纯洁良善的人，最终不仅杀了人，自己也身首异处。人们看到了开始，看到了结局，可是在苔丝身边的每个人，是否曾经问过自己，在苔丝的命运里，他们扮演了怎样的角色？如果社会制度不是那样，如果她的家庭不是那样。

如果不遇到Alec 和安吉尔，她的命运是否有被改写的机会？可是什么都没有发生。胡适说：“善恶皆不朽。”这句话我引用过很多次。因为它可以时刻提醒自己对社会和他人可能产生的影响。

如果社会制度可以有人格，希望它回望身后，不要看到被自己碾压而过的尸体；希望每个人在自己的行为可能对他人命运产生影响的时候，有悲悯之心。每一个被践踏、被撕毁的生命，可能都是苔丝。

德伯家的苔丝英文简介（最好不超过300词）

我论文就是这个，^_^As is known to all, Tess of the D’Urbervilles is the most famous novel of Thomas Hardy. Focusing on the tragic experience of its heroine Tess, the plot of story begins. Tess comes from a farmer’s family, the Durbeyfields. She has lived a poor but peaceful life. However, God, “The President of the Immoral” begins to play a cruel joke on this innocent girl. One day her father, John Durbeyfied learns that they are descended from the D’Urbervilles, an ancient family once renowned in England. Tess’s parents are in an ecstasy of delight over the news. Her mother urges Tess to claim kinship with the remaining D’Urbervilles, so that Tess could marry a gentleman. Unwillingly, the girl comes in contact with the Stoke, D’Urbervilles. There she meets Alec D’Urbervilles, who shows off the estate and always seduces her. Having received a job of tending to chickens, Tess stays in the D’Urbervilles. Her tragic life has just begun. Before long the rich and guileful Alec manages to seduce the girl and make her pregnant. Being humiliated and resolute, Tess returns home. Despite the rumors all around, she gives birth to a child, who is called Sorrow but dies soon because of grave illness. For several weeks, Tess is overwhelmed by grief and sorrow. Nevertheless, without financial support, Tess has to leave home and goes to work as a dairymaid at a distant farm, where she meets Angel Claire. They have met each other before, and Tess has made a favorable impression on Angel. After Angel persistent pursuit of Tess, the two fall in love and become engaged. Then comes the wedding night, too honest to keep any secret, Tess admits about Alec D’Urbervilles and the child. She begs for forgiveness, but Angel leaves her in disgust. Tess again returns home alone, only find that her family remains impoverished and she even has no place to stay. In the meantime, Alec D’Urbervilles, the evil person appears again. He takes advantage of the Durbeyfields’ poverty and continues to tempt Tess. He promises to support her family, only as a means to make Tess dependent. At the end of hope, the girl jumps into the trap of the shameless man. However, the tragedy has not finished yet. Angel Claire, who is remorseful for his mercilessness, comes back, but to find the cruel reality. And his arrival makes Tess even more desperate. After Angel leaves, she stabs Alec in the heart and kills him. Then she follows Angel and escape with him. They manage to hide for a while in a wood before they come to Stonehenge, where she is arrested. She is hanged later. The turn of events and the moment of catharsis prove that the novel is a classic Aristotelian tragedy 有400多，你再自己缩一下。